al-Mu'izz ibn Ziri ibn Atiyya

المعز بن زيري بن عطية

al-Mu'izz ibn Ziri ibn Atiyya al-Maghrawi, second king of the Banu Ziri at Fez; all Maghrawa gave him bay'a after his father, he clung to the Amirid da'wa, then petitioned Abd al-Malik al-Muzaffar to restore his office against tribute and his son Ma'nsar as hostage at Cordoba — restored in 406, he was fought for Fez by his cousin Ma'nsar, and his heirs kept the city until the Sanhaja commander Hamama Abu al-Attaf seized it and all their realm, the line lingering in the fitnas until the Almoravid state.

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Roles
Ruler
Era
The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era
Region
Maghreb
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Overview

Al-Mu'izz ibn Ziri ibn Atiyya al-Maghrawi, the second of the Ziri rulers in Fez, and of the Maghrawa. All the Maghrawa gave him the allegiance after his father. He held firmly to the Amirid call. Then he asked Abd al-Malik al-Muzaffar to restore him to his governorship in return for money he would bring him, on condition that his son Mu'nasir should be a hostage in Cordoba. He agreed and restored him in 406 AH. 1

After his return

His cousin Mu'nasir rose against him and disputed Fez with him. His sons inherited the rule, until the Sanhaja commander Hammama Abu al-Atf overcame them in Fez and all their governorship. Ibn Khaldun says that their continuance lasted in the troubles until the state of the Almoravids. 1

The source names his cousin "Mu'nasir", which is also the name of his son in the same report, so the text needs to be checked.

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Member of
Maghrawa

People and things also explored

Ziri ibn Atiyya al-Maghrawi· Maghrawa

Sources

  1. Kitab al-Ibar of Ibn Khaldun
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Mu'izz ibn Ziri ibn Atiyya”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-muizz-ibn-ziri/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Ziri ibn Atiyya al-Maghrawi

Ziri ibn Atiyya ibn Abd al-Rahman ibn Khazir al-Maghrawi, founder of the Zirid (Maghrawa) kingship of Fez; chief of the house of Khazir who laid the state's foundation at Fez and the Far Maghreb in obedience to al-Mansur Ibn Abi Amir — Abd al-Malik al-Muzaffar met him at Wadi Mina by Tangier in Shawwal 388, where three spear-wounds in the neck unhorsed him, Fez shut its gates and he fled to the Sahara stripped of his realm; he returned to take Tahert, Tlemcen, Shelif, Tenis and Msila for the Amirid da'wa, besieged the Sanhaja seat of Achir, fell ill, raised the siege and died on the march home in 391, leaving the kingship to his son al-Mu'izz.