Abu al-Khayr al-'Ala'i al-Muqaddisi

أبو الخير العلائي المقدسي

c. 1326 CE · c. 726 AH – c. October 1399 CE · Rabi' I 802 AH

Jerusalem

Jerusalem's musnid — the man scholars journeyed to for the capital's audition-list; Ibn Hajar set out from Cairo for his Ibn Majah samā' and learned on the road at Ramla that he had died 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar
Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

Life in time

1300131013201330134013501360137013801390140014101420 c. c. c. c. c. c.
The Crusades, Ayyubids and Mamluks · The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era Contemporaries: Abu Tahir al-Khujandi of Medina · Ibn al-Ahmar, Isma'il ibn Yusuf · Ibrahim al-Dajwi, the grammarian · Sitt al-Qudat, Ibn Kathir's niece · Majd al-Din al-Kinani, qadi of Egypt

In space

Jerusalem

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Place in the story

    Sunni (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Overview

    Abu'l-Khayr al-'Ala'i, the musnid of Jerusalem; he profited by his father's learning from the elders — al-Hajjar, al-Mizzi — who travelled with him to Cairo and had him hear Abu Hayyan and several of al-Najib's companions; he dwelt in Jerusalem until he became one of its notables, and the rihla for hearing hadith there was to him. 1

    Ibn Hajar's account

    Ibn Hajar said: "in his last years there surfaced for him a hearing of Ibn Majah upon al-Hajjar, so I travelled to him from Cairo that year for it — word of his death reached me at Ramla, and I turned from Jerusalem to Damascus; he had licensed me more than once." 1

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Died in
    Jerusalem

    People and things also explored

    Masjid Al-Aqsa· al-Haram al-Sharif (the Temple Mount esplanade)· Dome of the Rock· Mosque of Omar· The Western Wall (Buraq Wall)· Arson at al-Aqsa Mosque (1969)· Atsiz ibn Uwaq's campaign against Syria· Buraq Wall disturbances (1929)

    Sources

    1. Shadharat al-Dhahab — Ibn al-Imad al-Hanbali , p. 23
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Abu al-Khayr al-'Ala'i al-Muqaddisi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abu-al-khayr-al-alai/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-21.

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    Wing

    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    Masjid Al-Aqsa

    The Aqsa mosque on Jerusalem's south-east corner as al-Muqaddasi saw it: Davidic foundations of ten-cubit carved blocks, Abd al-Malik's superstructure 'finer than the Damascus mosque' until an Abbasid-era earthquake felled the roofed part save the mihrab; too costly for the treasury, the caliph had each provincial amir rebuild one arcade — leaving a visible 'seam' — and Abdallah ibn Tahir added fifteen marble arcades; twenty-six doors, the greatest plated in gilded brass, the domes of the Chain, the Ascension and the Prophet on its platform.