Abd Manaf ibn Qusayy

عبد مناف بن قصي

Son of Qusayy who had already risen to leadership in his father’s lifetime; after his death his sons contested the offices with the sons of Abd al-Dar, and the siqaya and rifada fell to his line — inherited by Hashim, then al-Muttalib, then Abd al-Muttalib.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Region
Arabia
Review
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Family, marriage and kinship

Place in the story

    Arabian polytheism (transmitted)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Summary

    Abd Manaf ibn Qusayy was honoured and led during his father's lifetime. In the division of offices between his sons and those of his brother Abd al-Dar, the watering (siqaya) and the feeding (rifada) went to him. From Abd Manaf came four branches: Abd Shams, Nawfal, al-Muttalib and Hashim 1 2.

    In Qusayy's lifetime

    Abd Manaf had been honoured and had led during his father's lifetime. Abd al-Dar was Qusayy's firstborn, and Qusayy said to him: "I will certainly bring you into line with the people, even if they outrank you." He bequeathed to Abd al-Dar the duties he held for Quraysh: the Dar al-Nadwa, the custody of the House (hijaba), the banner (liwa'), the watering and the feeding 2 3.

    After his death

    When Qusayy died, his sons kept his affairs without dispute. But when Abd Manaf died, his sons competed with their cousins, the sons of Abd al-Dar, for these offices. Quraysh split into two camps, and fighting nearly broke out between them. They then agreed to a settlement and divided the offices: the watering and the feeding to Banu Abd Manaf, and the Dar al-Nadwa, the banner and the custody to Banu Abd al-Dar 2 3. Then the lot fell to Hashim 2. Its details are in the division of the offices.

    For young visitors

    Abd Manaf was the son of Qusayy. From his house came Hashim and Abd al-Muttalib, who served the pilgrims house by house.

    Connections

    Explore the connections

    Child of
    Qusayy ibn Kilab
    Member of
    Quraysh
    Parent of
    al-Muṭṭalib ibn ʿAbd Manāf· Hashim ibn Abd Manaf· Nawfal ibn ʿAbd Manāf
    Participated in
    The partition of the Meccan offices between Abd Manaf and Abd al-Dar

    People and things also explored

    Quraysh· Hashim ibn Abd Manaf· Banu Hashim· Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim· The partition of the Meccan offices between Abd Manaf and Abd al-Dar· Mecca· Qusayy ibn Kilab Takes Mecca· al-Muṭṭalib ibn ʿAbd Manāf

    Sources

    1. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.21
    2. al-Raheeq al-Makhtum — Safi al-Rahman al-Mubarakpuri , p.31
    3. al-Sira al-Nabawiyya — Ibn Hisham , 1/129-132
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Abd Manaf ibn Qusayy”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abd-manaf-ibn-qusayy/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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    People

    Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
    Related

    Quraysh

    The tribe that held Mecca and the custodianship of the Kaaba — the Prophet's own people, its elite his fiercest opponents for a decade, then, after 630, the core of the new community's leadership.