Abd al-Rahman ibn Abd Allah al-Ghafiqi

عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله الغافقي

Balat al-Shuhada

Governor of al-Andalus under Ubayd Allah b. al-Habhab of Ifriqiya; he entered in 113, campaigned deep into Frankish lands, and his army was destroyed with him at Balat al-Shuhada in Ramadan 114 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Ruler
Era
The Umayyad Period
Region
al-Andalus & Europe
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Overview

Abd al-Rahman ibn Abd Allah al-Ghafiqi was amir of al-Andalus appointed by Ubayd Allah ibn al-Habhab, lord of Ifriqiya. He entered it in 113 AH and raided the Franks, and his army was struck in Ramadan 114 AH at a place known as the Court of the Martyrs, from which the raid takes its name. 1

His governorship

Al-Maqqari says that his governorship lasted one year and eight months. 1 The study by al-Salabi says that he took command of the army after the killing of al-Samh ibn Malik in the battle of Tuluza, withdrew to Narbonne, and remained amir with the al-Andalus people's presentation of him until the new governor arrived. 2

The same book says that he put down some risings in the northern mountain provinces. 3

The Court of the Martyrs

His name is linked in the sources with the battle of the Court of the Martyrs, the place where his army was struck. 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Died in
Balat al-Shuhada
Participated in
Battle of Balat al-Shuhada

People and things also explored

Battle of Balat al-Shuhada· Balat al-Shuhada

Sources

  1. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari , p. 272
  2. The Umayyad State: Factors of Prosperity and Consequences of Collapse — Ali Muhammad al-Sallabi (Part Two, 2005) , p.300
  3. The Umayyad State: Factors of Prosperity and Consequences of Collapse — Ali Muhammad al-Sallabi (Part Two, 2005) , p.431
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Abd al-Rahman ibn Abd Allah al-Ghafiqi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abd-al-rahman-al-ghafiqi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Wing

People

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Related

Battle of Balat al-Shuhada

Abd al-Rahman al-Ghafiqi's great raid into Francia ended in Ramadan 114 at Balat al-Shuhada — 'the Martyrs' Causeway', the Poitiers of Frankish memory — where his army was destroyed.