the Zutt

الزط

The Zutt — a Sindhi people among the captives taken for the Persian jund; pre-Islamic they pastured the coasts and the Taff, then hearing of the asawira they converted and Abu Musa lodged them in Banu Hanzala at Basra. A second mass al-Hajjaj settled with families and buffaloes in Kaskar's lowlands overran the batiha and cut the roads under al-Ma'mun, till Ujayf ibn Anbasa took them wholesale for al-Mu'tasim and scattered them to Khaniqin, Ayn Zarba and the thughur.

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Overview

The Zutt are a people of Sind who were in the army of the Persians, among those the Persians had taken captive and paid stipends to. Before Islam they were on the coasts and in the lowlands, following pasture. 1

In Islam

When they heard of the affair of the Asawira, they embraced Islam and came to Abu Musa, who settled them in Basra among Banu Hanzala. 1

Then al-Hajjaj brought a large number of the Zutt of Sind, with their families and their water buffalo, and settled them in the lowest parts of Kaskar. 1

They took over the marshes and cut the roads in the days of al-Ma'mun. Ajif ibn Anbasa took them to al-Mu'tasim, and dispersed them in Khanaqin, Ayn Zarba and the frontier posts. 1

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Participated in
The Zutt Brigandage and Ujayf's War

People and things also explored

al-Mu'tasim Abu Ishaq ibn al-Rashid· Ujayf ibn Anbasa· Basra· The Zutt Brigandage and Ujayf's War

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “the Zutt”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/group/zutt/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Related

al-Mu'tasim Abu Ishaq ibn al-Rashid

al-Mu'tasim bi'llah Abu Ishaq Muhammad ibn Harun al-Rashid, eighth caliph of the Abbasids; in al-Baladhuri: in his caliphate the Romans came out to Zibatra, killed its men, captured its women and wrecked it — which grieved and angered him so that he raided them as far as Amorium, having destroyed forts on the way, camped on it, took it, killed the fighters, captured the women and children, demolished it, and ordered Zibatra rebuilt, fortified and garrisoned.