al-Tabari leaves Amul for Rayy in search of knowledge

رحيل الطبري من آمل إلى الري طلباً للعلم

c. 850 CE · 236 AH

Rayy

Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari left his father's house at Amul for the quest of knowledge aged twelve, about 236/850, and settled at Rayy, the metropolis of northern Persia, where he studied for some five years; his most important teacher there was Abd Allah ibn Humayd al-Razi, through whom he received Ibn Ishaq's Maghazi material transmitted by Salama ibn al-Fadl 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
Persia & Central Asia

In time

840850860 c.
The Early Abbasid Caliphate

In space

Rayy

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Travel

Overview

Al-Tabari left his father's house at Amul in search of knowledge aged twelve, about 236/850, and settled at Rayy, the metropolis of northern Persia, where he studied for some five years; his most important teacher there was Abd Allah ibn Humayd al-Razi, through whom he received Ibn Ishaq's Maghazi material transmitted by Salama ibn al-Fadl 1.

An early start

Al-Tabari says of himself that he had memorised the Qur'an aged seven, led the prayer aged eight and studied hadith aged nine; his father, a moderately prosperous landowner, sent him his allowance with the annual pilgrimage caravan from Khurasan 1.

Connections

Explore the connections

Had participant
al-Tabari
Occurred at
Rayy

People and things also explored

al-Tabari enters Egypt and studies with its scholars· al-Tabari studies in Baghdad and southern Iraq· al-Tabari returns to Baghdad and settles there· al-Tabari's second journey home to Tabaristan· Fritware (stonepaste)· the great ʿAjam earthquake — Iraq to beyond Rayy· Battle of Ray (1059)· Conquest of Rayy (22 AH)

Sources

  1. Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd edition (Leiden: Brill, 1954–2008), 13 volumes , vol. 10 p. 21
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Tabari leaves Amul for Rayy in search of knowledge”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/tabari-leaves-amul-rayy-236/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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Related

al-Tabari enters Egypt and studies with its scholars

After years in Baghdad al-Tabari set out on his great study journey through Syria and Palestine to Egypt, passing through Beirut and such centres as Hims, al-Ramla and Askalan; his entry into Egypt can be fixed with some certainty at 253/867. There he met the leading Egyptian muhaddith and authority on the qira'at Yunus ibn Abd al-A'la, read Malik's fiqh with the Ibn Abd al-Hakam family, and took Shafi'i law from al-Rabi ibn Sulayman.