The decision matrix

مصفوفة اتخاذ القرار

The decision matrix as Tareq al-Suwaidan teaches it: essential conditions are separated from preferential ones, alternatives failing the essentials are excluded starting with the easiest to check, the survivors are scored on the preferentials, and conditions may be weighted; his rule is that a decision improves as alternatives multiply.

Depth

At a glance

Region
Global / Diaspora
Review

Politics, governance and authority

Summary

Tareq al-Suwaidan teaches 'the matrix' as one of the best decision-making methods: it does not fit every decision but fits most of them, and software exists that computes the decision directly from the conditions and the alternatives 1 2.

Its steps

Conditions are divided into essential and preferential and kept wholly separate 3. On the essential conditions, offending alternatives are excluded outright — like a KPI: a per-person cost one hair above sixty dinars and the hotel falls — beginning with the conditions easiest to check (the conference dates, distance from the airport, room count) and leaving the hardest to compute (cost) for last, saving effort 4 5. The surviving alternatives are then scored on the preferential conditions, and the winner is the highest scorer; in a deeper variant the conditions carry weights (three hundred points for price, twenty for a preferential condition) computed only after the essentials are passed 6 7 8.

Companion rules

He states that a decision improves as alternatives multiply: whoever wants to hire interviews not three but twenty; whoever buys a house sees not two but thirty or forty — and he tells of a trainee who used the matrix to buy a car the day after the course and came out quickly with what he wanted 9 10. He applies it to hiring: the essential and preferential conditions are written before applications arrive, applications failing an essential are set aside before any interview, and interviews serve only to compare preferentials; his rule is 'never hire out of pity' (the speaker's view) 11 12.

People and things also explored

Ahl al-Diwan (those paid from the state register of soldiers and officers, and the rules of their conditions and distribution)· Ahl al-Hall wa al-Aqd (those who loose and bind: the men of power whose choice confirms the imam)· Ahl al-Mahalla (the people of a quarter, their imam, call to prayer, and their part in the oath and blood money where a body is found)· Islamic management· Experience versus service, and self-development· The nominal group technique· Leadership and the leader's six roles· Situational leadership

Sources

  1. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 00:52:30 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  2. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 00:54:30 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  3. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 00:55:00 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  4. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 00:56:00 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  5. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 00:58:30 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  6. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 00:59:00 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  7. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 01:04:30 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  8. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 01:05:30 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  9. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 01:02:30 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  10. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 01:03:30 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  11. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 01:01:00 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
  12. Assabile archive of Tareq al-Suwaidan's lectures (video) , Administrative Processus Abilities, episode 4, at 01:03:00 · Listen at the archive (opens the audio at this time)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “The decision matrix”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/musfafa-ittikhadh-al-qarar/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-26.

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Related

Ahl al-Diwan (those paid from the state register of soldiers and officers, and the rules of their conditions and distribution)

Diwan is a Persian loan-word meaning a collection of sheets and writings, in which the army and those given grants were written; for the jurists it is the register in which the names of those in state service who receive a stipend from the public treasury are recorded, and the office that keeps it. Umar ibn al-Khattab was the first to set up the diwan, according to two accounts. The people of the diwan are of several kinds: soldiers, on conditions that are regulatory, such as puberty, freedom, Islam, health and fitness for fighting; holders of office, such as governors, judges, scholars, collectors, imams and muezzins; and the needy. The Companions differed on preference in distribution: Abu Bakr and Ali made it equal, while Umar and Uthman preferred by precedence in Islam, and Umar added kinship to the Prophet; Abu Hanifa and Ahmad followed the latter view.