Taj Mahal

تاج محل

Shah Jahan's mausoleum for Mumtaz Mahal at Agra (1632–53) — the most famous building of the Islamic world and the pinnacle of Mughal architecture.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Gunpowder Empires
Region
South Asia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 1/5 · Help complete it

In time

162016301640165016601670
The Gunpowder Empires

ArchitectureFamily, marriage and kinship

Overview

A mausoleum in Agra built by Shah Jahan for his wife Mumtaz Mahal between 1632 and 1653: a white marble dome above the Yamuna river, a formal garden crossed by channels, and inlaid calligraphy and precious stones, which make it the most famous Islamic building in the world. 1

Legacy

It was inscribed on the UNESCO list in 1983; it has become the symbol of India, of love and of death alike, and an example in every book on Islamic architecture. 1

People and things also explored

Abu Dulaf Mosque, Samarra· Great Mosque of Adana· Ahi Çelebi Mosque, Istanbul· al-Aqmar Mosque, Cairo· al-Attarine Madrasa, Fez· Great Mosque of Samarra· al-Janad Mosque, Ta'izz· al-Mansur Mosque (Kasbah Mosque), Marrakesh

Sources

  1. Wikidata
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Taj Mahal”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/building/taj-mahal/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-17.

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Objects

Manuscripts, art, architecture and relics from collections worldwide.
Related

Abu Dulaf Mosque, Samarra

Draft card for the Abu Dulaf Mosque of Samarra, built by the Abbasid al-Mu'tamid about 860 with a smaller spiral minaret in the style of al-Mutawakkil's; the encyclopedia entry is not yet checked on the page.