الشيخ عامر بن محمد سلطان اليمن

جائزہ

شیخ عامر بن محمد، یمن کا سلطان؛ اس کی موت کی خبر سلطان بایزید ثانی اور مکہ کے شریف قایتبائی بن برکات کے ساتھ ایک ہی دن — اتوار 18 ربیع الاول 918ھ — دمشق پہنچی ¹۔

أهل الديوان

Diwan is a Persian loan-word meaning a collection of sheets and writings, in which the army and those given grants were written; for the jurists it is the register in which the names of those in state service who receive a stipend from the public treasury are recorded, and the office that keeps it. Umar ibn al-Khattab was the first to set up the diwan, according to two accounts. The people of the diwan are of several kinds: soldiers, on conditions that are regulatory, such as puberty, freedom, Islam, health and fitness for fighting; holders of office, such as governors, judges, scholars, collectors, imams and muezzins; and the needy. The Companions differed on preference in distribution: Abu Bakr and Ali made it equal, while Umar and Uthman preferred by precedence in Islam, and Umar added kinship to the Prophet; Abu Hanifa and Ahmad followed the latter view.

الشيخ عامر بن محمد سلطان اليمن

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