Unintended oaths (yamin al-laghw)

يمين اللغو

A question about unintended oaths (yamin al-laghw), in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that whoever swears by God without intending an oath or resolving to bind himself owes nothing, while one should not swear often. The Department answered that whoever swears by God without intending an oath and without resolving to bind himself to it owes nothing, citing Surat al-Baqara 2:225. It said a Muslim should not swear often, so that his tongue does not become used to it, citing Surat al-Baqara 2:224.

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Summary

A question about unintended oaths (yamin al-laghw), in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that whoever swears by God without intending an oath or resolving to bind himself owes nothing, while one should not swear often. 1

The question

The questioner asked about the ruling on unintended oaths. 1

The answer

The Department answered that whoever swears by God without intending an oath and without resolving to bind himself to it owes nothing, citing Surat al-Baqara 2:225. 1 It said a Muslim should not swear often, so that his tongue does not become used to it, citing Surat al-Baqara 2:224. 1

About this record

Jordan's General Iftaa Department published this fatwa on aliftaa.jo as no. 4346, dated 16 March 2026. 1 The museum records this text as a historical document attributed to the body or scholar that issued it; it issues no ruling of its own.

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Yamin (the right side and the right hand, fiqh)

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The cash amount of expiation for a broken oath· Yamin (the right side and the right hand, fiqh)

Sources

  1. Jordan's General Iftaa Department (aliftaa.jo) , fatwa 4346

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islam.museum contributors. “Unintended oaths (yamin al-laghw)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/work/fatwa-aliftaa-jo-unintended-oaths/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-01.

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The cash amount of expiation for a broken oath

A question about the cash amount of expiation for a broken oath, in which Jordan's General Iftaa Department answered that it is feeding ten poor people with 600 grams of rice each, and that its value may be paid in cash, set at one dinar. The Department answered that the expiation for an oath is feeding ten poor people, set at 600 grams of rice for each. It said its value may be paid in cash, set at one dinar.