Submit or resist for Baghdad?

In 1258 Hulagu reached Baghdad's walls with an unbeaten army and offered the city safety if it surrendered. The decision for the Caliph and his leaders: submission to save the people and perhaps the throne, or resistance whose price everyone knew — and perhaps whose honour?

The positions

the submission party

the great city deserves its people saved before its walls

The evidence

they saw the defence could not hold a moat generations old

Sources: exhibit/pathway-g11-chw3m-mongols-and-afterplace/baghdad

the resistance party

submission without battle hands the trust away for nothing

The evidence

they remembered that every city that submitted before had lost

Sources: exhibit/pathway-g11-chw3m-mongols-and-after

You decide

Which counsel would you have given in the city's council? Write your reason.

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