Mawlid al-Nabi (birthday celebrations)

المولد النبوي

Public celebrations of the Prophet ﷺ's birth on 12 Rabi al-Awwal across most of the Muslim world — processions, praise-chants and fairs; customary to many, disputed by some.

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At a glance

Identifiers
Wikidata
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Sacred timeProphetsTradition versus culture

Overview

The celebration of the birthday of the Prophet on the twelfth of Rabi' al-Awwal in most of the Islamic world; processions, praise poems of the Prophet, markets and charitable projects. 1

Description

Most scholars approve it as a good custom, while some object that it is an innovation; its crowds in Egypt, Morocco and Sudan are among the largest popular celebrations. 1

People and things also explored

The Kawsaj· The Night of the Ghatās (Epiphany)· Mihragan· al-Nasīʾ (Intercalation)· Nayruz· The abjad letters named for Madyan's kings· Abraham and the one who argued with him about his Lord· Adhan (the call to prayer: its ruling, wording, conditions, recommended features and the muezzin)

Sources

  1. Wikidata
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Mawlid al-Nabi (birthday celebrations)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/practice/mawlid-al-nabi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-19.

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Wing

Living

Practices, the Islamic year, festivals, food, dress and music by region.
Related

The Kawsaj

The mule-rider of Adharmah's first day in Iraq and Fars — gorged for days on walnuts, garlic and fat meats, he is doused with cold water unfazed and cries 'garma garma' (warm, warm) in Persian; a Persian festival joy unknown in Syria, Egypt or Yemen.