سهل بن هارون

سهل بن هارون

Sahl ibn Harun — keeper of the Bayt al-Hikma under al-Ma'mun, charged with the hoard of Greek philosophical books fetched from Cyprus 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
Scholar
Era
The Early Abbasid Caliphate
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
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Overview

Sahl ibn Harun, head of the House of Wisdom and scribe over the treasuries of wisdom 2.

Keeper of the Greek books

Ibn Nubata reports that al-Ma'mun made him keeper of the treasury of Greek books that had been brought from Cyprus. These were the books of the philosophers which were handed over to al-Ma'mun when he made peace with the lord of al-Jazira and asked him for that treasury 2.

His literary work

He was one of the modern Arabic poets, and, according to Duha al-Islam, one of those accused of Shu'ubiyya 3.

Notes for researchers

  • The entry rests on Duha al-Islam alone. It needs an additional source.

Connections

Explore the connections

Participated in
The Cyprus library comes to Baghdad
Related to
Bayt al-Hikma — the House of Wisdom

People and things also explored

Bayt al-Hikma — the House of Wisdom· The Cyprus library comes to Baghdad· Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq's translation circle· The Algebra composed· Al-Ma'mun's embassy for the Greek books· Al-Rashid lays the nucleus of the House of Wisdom· Abd Allah al-Ma'mun ibn Harun al-Rashid· Harun al-Rashid

Sources

  1. Duha al-Islam — Ahmad Amin (Hindawi 2012) , p. 427
  2. Duha al-Islam — Ahmad Amin (Hindawi 2012) , p.427
  3. Duha al-Islam — Ahmad Amin (Hindawi 2012) , p.435
  • al-Abshihi, al-Mustatraf fi kull fann mustazraf, vol. 1 (scan)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “سهل بن هارون”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/sahl-ibn-harun/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Bayt al-Hikma — the House of Wisdom

The House of Wisdom at Baghdad, the greatest library whose report survives from the first Abbasid age: al-Rashid laid its nucleus and al-Ma'mun enlarged and strengthened it. Al-Rashid put Yuhanna ibn Masawayh over the translation of the ancient medical books found in Byzantine lands with skilled scribes writing before him; Abu Sahl al-Fadl ibn Nawbakht rendered Persian wisdom-books into Arabic in its khizana, and Allan al-Shu'ubi copied for al-Rashid, al-Ma'mun and the Barmakids. Al-Ma'mun widened it, sending to the Byzantine emperor for the ancient sciences an embassy of al-Hajjaj ibn Matar, Ibn al-Bitriq and Salm the master of the House, and making Sahl ibn Harun keeper of its treasuries — though its precise organisation and site remain wrapped in obscurity.