Khalaf ibn al-Qasim Ibn al-Dabbagh

خلف بن القاسم ابن الدباغ

c. 937 CE · 325 AH – c. 1003 CE · 393 AH

Cordoba → Mecca

Abu al-Qasim Khalaf b. al-Qasim b. Sahl al-Azdi of Cordoba, known as Ibn al-Dabbagh (325–393 AH), the hadith scholar of al-Andalus in his time; he travelled East in 345 AH, spent some fifteen years there hearing in Egypt, Syria and Mecca, and wrote from about three hundred men; Ibn 'Abd al-Barr transmitted from him abundantly and, as al-Humaydi reports, ranked none of his teachers above him 1.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
muhaddith
Counted among
Sunni
Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
al-Andalus & Europe

Life in time

900925950975100010251050 c. c. c.
Abbasid Fragmentation · The Buyid, Fatimid and Seljuk Era Contemporaries: Abd al-Jabbar al-Hamadhani · 'Abd al-Warith ibn Sufyan · Abu Bakr Ibn Lal al-Hamadhani · Al-Bayakandi, Ahmad ibn Ali · al-Hakim al-Nisaburi

In space

CordobaMecca

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

Scripture and its sciencesTravel

Summary

Abu al-Qasim Khalaf b. al-Qasim b. Sahl b. Muhammad b. Yunus al-Azdi, known as Ibn al-Dabbagh (325–393 AH), was the hadith scholar of al-Andalus in his time and the teacher from whom Ibn 'Abd al-Barr transmitted most. 1

Travel

He studied in his own city, then travelled East in 345 AH and moved about there for some fifteen years, hearing in Egypt, Syria and Mecca. 1

What Ibn 'Abd al-Barr said of him

Al-Humaydi reports that Ibn 'Abd al-Barr transmitted from him abundantly and ranked none of his teachers above him, describing him as his own teacher and the teacher of his teachers such as Abu al-Walid Ibn al-Faradi, who had written from about three hundred men in the East. 1 He said Khalaf was among the most knowledgeable of people about the narrators of hadith, the most diligent in writing them down and gathering them, and in history and Qur'an commentary, though without insight into juristic opinion (ra'y) — "the hadith scholar of al-Andalus in his time". 1

Connections

Explore the connections

Taught
Ibn 'Abd al-Barr· Abu al-Walid ibn al-Faradi
Lived in
Cordoba
Traveled to
Mecca

People and things also explored

Ibn 'Abd al-Barr begins the hadith quest at Cordoba, about 385/995· Ibn 'Abd al-Barr is born at Cordoba, Friday 25 Rabi' II 368/29 November 978· Ibn 'Abd al-Barr's father Abu Muhammad 'Abd Allah dies, Rabi' II 380/990· Ibn 'Abd al-Barr quits Cordoba after the Berber storming, about 403/1013· Muwatta 1028· Muwatta, Book of Pilgrimage (hajj)· 'Abd al-Warith ibn Sufyan· Sa'id ibn Nasr ibn Abi al-Fath

Sources

  1. al-Tamhid li-ma fi al-Muwatta' min al-Ma'ani wa-al-Asanid — Ibn 'Abd al-Barr, ed. Bashar 'Awwad Ma'ruf, al-Furqan Foundation, vol. 1 , p. 12
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Khalaf ibn al-Qasim Ibn al-Dabbagh”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/khalaf-ibn-qasim-ibn-al-dabbagh/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-11-04.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Ibn 'Abd al-Barr begins the hadith quest at Cordoba, about 385/995

Ibn 'Abd al-Barr took up the hadith quest in 'three hundred and eighty-something', years before the hafiz al-Khatib al-Baghdadi was born; he transmitted from Khalf ibn al-Qasim, 'Abd al-Warith ibn Sufyan, Abu al-Walid ibn al-Faradi and Abu 'Amr al-Talamanki — fewer than seventy shaykhs in all — heard the Sunan of Abu Dawud on a high isnad from Ibn 'Abd al-Mu'min and read al-Za'farani's book under Ibn Dayfun.