Ptolemy

بطليموس

Ptolemy — author of the Almagest and the Geography whose 4,200 cities al-Mas'udi cites — first of the astronomers before Islam's own 1.

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Ptolemy, author of the "Almagest" and the "Geography", in which he counted four thousand two hundred cities. Al-Mas'udi mentions him among the first who advanced in the sciences of the heavens before those who came after Islam. 2

Sources

  1. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi , p. 519
  2. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi , p.519
  • al-Farghani, Elementa astronomica (Golius, Amsterdam 1669)
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islam.museum contributors. “Ptolemy”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/batlamus/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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