Ali Mitayev

علي ميتاييف

– †

† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.

Ali Bamat-Gireyevich Mitayev (1881–1925) was a Chechen Sufi sheikh and political and military leader. He succeeded his father, Sheikh Bamat-Girey-Hajji Mitayev, as sheikh in 1914, founded a madrasa at his native Avtury, led the Sharia Regiment in the Russian Civil War, sat on the revolutionary committee of the Chechen Autonomous Oblast, and was arrested in 1924 and shot at Rostov-on-Don in September 1925.

Depth

At a glance

Roles
mystic · Politician
Region
Anatolia
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review

Life in time

1850187519001925195019752000 c.
The Colonial Era · The Contemporary Era · The Modern Era Contemporaries: A. K. Fazlul Huq · Abbas Hilmi II · Abd al-Hafid of Morocco · Abd al-Qadir al-Maghribi · Abd al-Rahman Shahbandar

Place in the story

    sufi (documented)

    Roles are dated and sourced; the museum describes the act and attributes the judgement.

    Sheikh and school-founder

    Born at Avtury to the family of Sheikh Bamat-Girey-Hajji Mitayev, he was educated at a madrasa in Grozny and in 1912 founded a madrasa and a Russian school in his native village, where Chechen, Russian and Arabic, theology, mathematics and other subjects were taught 1. On his father's death in 1914 he was proclaimed sheikh and continuer of his father's cause 1.

    Civil war and death

    In the Civil War Mitayev led the Sharia Regiment and defended Grozny against Cossack forces in September 1918 1. In 1919 he allied with the Bolsheviks against the White movement on condition of Chechen autonomy and freedom of Muslim religious practice, joined the Communist Party and became a member of the Chechen revolutionary committee 2. The cooperation ended in 1923; he was arrested in March 1924 accused of preparing a counter-revolutionary rising and was shot in the central prison of Rostov-on-Don in September 1925 2 1.

    Faith

    Two independent texts attest Mitayev's Sufi sheikhdom personally: the English article's lead names him the sheikh of a Sufi tariqa and one of the most influential Sufi sheikhs in Chechnya and Ingushetia 2, and the Russian article's text records his proclamation as sheikh on his father's death and his leadership of thousands of murids 1. His faith segment is therefore recorded as sufi, documented. No text names the order he headed. The "Sunni Islam" of the English infobox stands alone — Wikidata carries no religion value 3 — so no Sunni segment is recorded.

    Sources

    • The defined source entities cited above, recorded in data/source/.
    • Revisions of this article must be dated, and must name the source that changed each fact.

    Sources

    1. Ali Mitayev — Russian Wikipedia
    2. Ali Mitayev — English Wikipedia
    3. Ali Mitayev — Wikidata Q24018195
    • Ali Mitayev — Ukrainian Wikipedia
    Cite this page

    islam.museum contributors. “Ali Mitayev”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/ali-mitayev/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-27.

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