al-Qazzaz al-Qayrawani

القزاز القيرواني

Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Ja'far al-Tamimi, the grammarian known as al-Qazzaz al-Qayrawani. He lived in comfort in the service of al-Aziz ibn al-Mu'izz, ruler of Egypt, from 390 onward; grammar and philology were his chief study, and he excelled in varied composition. Al-Aziz ibn al-Mu'izz al-Ubaydi, ruler of Egypt, commissioned him to write a book on all the particles that carry meaning, arranged in alphabetical order; he gathered scattered precious books until the work reached a thousand folios. He also wrote al-Ma'arid and composed natural, flowing poetry. Ibn Rashiq, in al-Unmudhaj, said of him that he put the earlier writers to shame and silenced the later ones 1.

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Abbasid Fragmentation
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Overview

Abu 'Abdallah Muhammad b. Ja'far al-Tamimi the grammarian, known as al-Qazzaz of al-Qayrawan; he was attached to the service of al-'Aziz b. al-Mu'izz, lord of Egypt, from 390 onwards — grammar and lugha dominated him, with versatility in compositions. 1

His works

Al-'Aziz the 'Ubaydi lord of Egypt ordered him to compose a book on every particle that had come with a meaning in the alphabet's letters — he gathered the scattered of the precious books until the work reached a thousand folios; his also is the Kitab al-ma'arid and naturally-gifted verse; Ibn Rashiq says of him in the Umdhuj that he shamed the earlier men and cut the tongues of the later. 1

Sources

  1. Wafayat al-A'yan wa-Anba' Abna' al-Zaman — Ibn Khallikan
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Qazzaz al-Qayrawani”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-qazzaz-al-qayrawani/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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