al-Ashras ibn Abdallah al-Sulami

أشرس بن عبد الله السلمي

al-Ashras ibn Abdallah al-Sulami; Hisham's governor, guided by his Nabati katib Abu Umayya — raised the levies, freed converts from jizya, watched the kharaj collapse, clawed it back as musalama, and sent the jailed-then-bailed Thabit Qutna to a death by Turks.

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Era
The Umayyad Period
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Overview

Ashras ibn Abd Allah al-Sulami, whom Hisham appointed over Khurasan. Al-Baladhuri relates that with him was a Nabataean secretary, known as Abu Umayya, who encouraged him to do evil. He increased the duties of Khurasan and treated the landowners with contempt. He called the people of Transoxiana to Islam and removed the poll tax from those who embraced it, so they came to him in numbers and the land-tax fell. He then took the tax of those who had made peace, and they objected. Thabit Qutna was imprisoned and then released, and the Turks killed him. 1

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Participated in
al-Ashras and the Converts' Jizya

People and things also explored

Thabit Qutna· al-Ashras and the Converts' Jizya

Sources

  1. Futuh al-Buldan — al-Baladhuri (Mu'assasat al-Ma'arif edition)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Ashras ibn Abdallah al-Sulami”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-ashras-ibn-abdallah/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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People

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Related

Thabit Qutna

Thabit 'Qutna' — the Khurasani warrior-poet of Yazid b. al-Muhallab's staff, nicknamed for the cotton in his lost eye; famed for the frozen-on-the-minbar anecdote and his sword-line.