al-Malik al-Ashraf Sha'ban ibn Husayn

الملك الأشرف شعبان بن حسين

Mamluk sultan from 764, maker of the ashraf's green turban-badge; betrayed by his amirs on the hajj road in 778, he fled, hid, and was strangled in Dhu'l-Qa'da 1.

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Era
The Mongol and Post-Mongol Era
Identifiers
Wikidata
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Overview

King al-Ashraf Sha'ban ibn Husayn ibn al-Nasir Muhammad ibn Qalawun, a Mamluk sultan. He came to power in 764 AH after al-Mansur Muhammad was deposed. 2

Al-Suyuti says that in 773 AH he introduced a green mark on the turbans of the sharifs. In 778 AH he travelled to the pilgrimage with the caliph, the judges and the amirs, but the amirs turned against him. He returned to Cairo and hid until they found him and strangled him in Dhu al-Qa'da, and his son Ali al-Mansur was made sultan. 2

Connections

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Participated in
The amirs' coup against al-Ashraf Sha'ban during the hajj

People and things also explored

al-Mutawakkil ala Allah Muhammad ibn al-Mu'tadid· The amirs' coup against al-Ashraf Sha'ban during the hajj

Sources

  1. Tarikh al-Khulafa — al-Suyuti (Dar al-Minhaj edition) , p. 757-759
  2. Tarikh al-Khulafa — al-Suyuti (Dar al-Minhaj edition) , p.757-759
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Malik al-Ashraf Sha'ban ibn Husayn”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/al-ashraf-shaban/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

al-Mutawakkil ala Allah Muhammad ibn al-Mu'tadid

Sixth Cairo caliph [763–808] — 'father of the age's caliphs': of his hundred children five reigned (al-Musta'in, al-Mu'tadid II, al-Mustakfi II, al-Qa'im, al-Mustanjid), a thing without parallel, and all living Abbasids descend from him. Deposed fifteen days in 779, imprisoned and deposed by Barquq 785–791, he refused the amirs' offer of the sultanate itself in 778; died Tuesday 18 Rajab 808.