Tubba' Abu Karib

تبع أبو كرب

The Himyarite conqueror who broke the Partisan king Qubadh and ruled Iraq, Syria and the Hijaz — his verses claim the Ka'ba's striped covering and seventy circuits — while al-Mas'udi glosses the title 'Tubba' as earned only once Shahar and Hadhramawt obeyed 1.

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Era
Pre-Islamic Arabia
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Overview

Tubba' Abu Karib al-Himyari, an ancient king of Yemen, mentioned by al-Mas'udi in "Muruj al-Dhahab". 1

His conquests

Al-Mas'udi says that he travelled through the earth and subdued the kingdoms. He met Qubad, king of the Tawa'if, in the land of Iraq and defeated him, and he ruled Iraq, Syria, the Hijaz and much of the East. 1

Verses attributed to him

Verses attributed to him describe the covering of the Sacred House with striped cloth and brocades, his circling of it seven times and seven times, and his prostration at the Station. 1

The title Tubba'

Al-Mas'udi says that the king of Yemen is called Tubba' only when the people of al-Shihr and Hadramawt submit to him. 1

Notes for researchers

  • The period of his rule and the attribution of the verses need an additional source.

Sources

  1. Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi , p. 429-430
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Tubba' Abu Karib”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abu-karb-al-himyari/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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