Qadi Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi

القاضي أبو بكر ابن العربي

Qadi Abu Bakr b. al-Arabi, the 'seal of al-Andalus's scholars'; travelled east at seventeen, heard al-Ghazali in Baghdad who said none who journeyed brought back his like save al-Baji, then judged Seville until dismissed for rigour — born 468, buried at Fez 543 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
al-Andalus & Europe · Maghreb
Identifiers
Wikidata
Review
Draft Completeness 2/5 · Help complete it

Overview

The judge Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Arabi al-Ma'afiri, one of the scholars of al-Andalus. He was born on the night of Thursday, eight nights before the end of Sha'ban 468 AH, and died in 543 AH and was buried in Fez. 2

His travels

He travelled to the East with his father at the beginning of Rabi al-Awwal 485 AH. He heard hadith in al-Andalus, Bejaia, Mahdiyya, Alexandria, Egypt, Damascus, Mecca and Baghdad. In Baghdad he met Abu Bakr al-Shashi and Abu Hamid al-Ghazali, and he read literature with al-Tabrizi. 2

Al-Maqqari quotes him saying that everyone who travelled did not bring back as much knowledge as he brought, except al-Baji. 2

His judgeship

He returned to al-Andalus in 493 AH and was appointed judge of Seville. Al-Maqqari says that he held the judgeship with strictness in the truth, and it is related that he ordered the cheeks of a flute-player pierced. Then he was removed from the judgeship and devoted himself to spreading knowledge. He died at Mughayla, a village of Fez. 2

His works

The data attributes to him Ahkam al-Qur'an, on the authority of "Kashf al-Zunun". The rest of his books are not mentioned here, and need an additional source.

Connections

Explore the connections

Authored
Ahkam al-Quran by Ibn al-Arabi
Participated in
The battle of Cutanda

People and things also explored

Abu Ali al-Sadafi· The battle of Cutanda· Ahkam al-Quran by Ibn al-Arabi

Sources

  1. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari , p. 30-31
  2. Nafh al-Tib min Ghusn al-Andalus al-Ratib — al-Maqqari , p.30-31
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Qadi Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/person/abu-bakr-ibn-al-arabi-qadi/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-23.

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Wing

People

Prophets, companions, scholars, rulers, scientists, poets, travelers: women and men who shaped the story.
Related

Abu Ali al-Sadafi

Abu Ali al-Sadafi, among the most famous scholars of al-Andalus — he and his peer Ibn al-Farra went out as volunteers to the battle of Cutanda in 514 and were among the lost.