Nadir Shah sacks Delhi (1739)

نادر شاه يدخل دلهي ويقتل أهلها (١٧٣٩)

– †

† Hijri date derived by computation from the Gregorian/Julian date; it may differ from the transmitted date by a day or two.

Delhi

Nadir Shah Afshar broke the Mughal army at Karnal, entered Delhi in 1739, massacred multitudes of its people and carried its treasury, with the Peacock Throne, to Iran 1.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Gunpowder Empires
Region
South Asia
Review
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In time

173017401750
The Gunpowder Empires

In space

Delhi

Map: Natural Earth, public domain · places and route from the graph

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Occurred at
Delhi
Had participant
Nader Shah (Afshar)

People and things also explored

Coronation of Aurangzeb at Delhi· Founding of Shahjahanabad· Humayun returns to Delhi, 962 AH· Ibn Battuta named envoy to China· Completion of the Jama Masjid of Delhi· Inauguration of the Red Fort, Delhi· Siege of Delhi· Timur Takes Delhi in 801 AH

Sources

  1. Tarikh al-Islam — Hasan Ibrahim Hasan
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Nadir Shah sacks Delhi (1739)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/nadir-shah-sack-of-delhi-1739/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-28.

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Related

Coronation of Aurangzeb at Delhi

Aurangzeb crowned himself Mughal emperor at Delhi in 1659, after the war of succession against his brothers.