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Overview
According to al-Mas'udi this was the first Friday prayer ever held in Islam. The Prophet set out from Quba on a Friday, with the Helpers clinging to the reins of his she-camel, and he said: "Leave her alone, for she is commanded." Then the time of prayer overtook him in the Banu Salim, and he prayed with them. 2
The place
It happened in the bottom of the valley known as the valley of Ranunaa. 2
The disagreement of the jurists
Al-Mas'udi says the jurists disputed the number by which the Friday prayer is complete. Al-Shafi'i and those with him held that it is not obligatory until there are forty or more, and others among the jurists of Kufa disagreed with him. 2
Other sources report the first Friday before the Hijra; see the first Friday prayer in Yathrib. Comparing the two accounts needs an additional source.
Sources
- Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi , p. 577-578
- Muruj al-Dhahab — al-Masʼudi , p.577-578
Cite this page
islam.museum contributors. “The first Friday prayer at Banu Salim”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/event/first-jumua-bani-salim/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.