Regimen of health (al-tadbir)

التدبير وحفظ الصحة

Ibn Sina says that keeping health and removing disease need further subjects, among them the regimen of food and drink, the choice of air, and the measure of movement and rest 1. In Fann 3 of Book I he treats the common regimen for adults, in seventeen chapters, beginning with exercise, since most of keeping health lies in exercise, then diet, then sleep 2.

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Ibn Sina notes that preserving health and removing disease require further subjects — among them regimen in food and drink, choice of air, and the measure of motion and rest 1. The third fann of the first book treats the shared regimen of adults in seventeen chapters, beginning with exercise — since most of health-preservation is to exercise — then the regimen of food, then of sleep 2.

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Medicine

People and things also explored

Anatomy· Disease (al-marad)· The four elements (al-arkan)· Health (al-sihha)· Humours (al-akhlat)· Medical treatment (al-mu'alaja)· Powers and actions (al-quwa wal-af'al)· Symptoms and signs (al-a'rad wal-dala'il)

Sources

  1. The Canon of Medicine, vol. 1 (Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, 1999) , p.15
  2. The Canon of Medicine, vol. 1 (Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyya, Beirut, 1999) , p.221
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islam.museum contributors. “Regimen of health (al-tadbir)”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/regimen-of-health/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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In his commentary on the Canon's anatomy, Ibn al-Nafis says that religious restraint and compassion kept him from dissecting himself. He therefore relied on earlier practitioners, chiefly Galen, for the shapes of the inner organs, and on reasoned inquiry for their functions.