al-Mu'tadid's unbuilt academy plan

مشروع المعتضد لدور الصنائع والعلوم

Al-Maqrizi reports that the caliph al-Mu'tadid (279-289), planning his palace at al-Shammasiyya in Baghdad, ordered an extra measure of ground: he meant to build houses, dwellings and chambers appointing in each the masters of every craft and every school of the speculative and practical sciences, assigning them ample stipends so that whoever chose a science or craft would come to its master and learn from him — an early vision of a state academy of sciences and trades that was never carried out.

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Era
Abbasid Fragmentation
Region
Levant & Iraq
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Overview

Al-Maqrizi reports that the caliph al-Mu'tadid billah (279–289 AH) wished to build his palace at al-Shammasiyya in Baghdad, and enlarged its area after he had estimated what he wanted. 1

When he was asked, he said that he wished to build in it houses and dwellings, and to place in each location the head of each craft and each theoretical and practical science, and to pay them stipends, so that every seeker might go to the head of what he chose and learn from him. 1

It was an early conception of a comprehensive house for the sciences and crafts, and it was never carried out. 1

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Related to
al-Mu'tadid bi-llah

People and things also explored

Baraz al-Rawz palace· Abu Ahmad Imprisons His Son Abu al-Abbas al-Mu'tadid· The appointment of Amr ibn al-Layth over the lands beyond the Balkh river· The Demolition of Dar al-Nadwa in Mecca· Dredging of the Dujayl river· The ransom exchange between Muslims and Byzantines, 283· Al-Mu'tadid's decree on returning the residue of inheritances to blood kin· Al-Mu'tadid's raid on Banu Shayban

Sources

  1. Duha al-Islam — Ahmad Amin (Hindawi 2012)
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “al-Mu'tadid's unbuilt academy plan”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/concept/mashru-al-mutadid-lil-maahad/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-16.

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Ideas

Beliefs, concepts, sciences and schools, explained in plain words.
Related

Baraz al-Rawz palace

In 287 al-Mu'tadid ordered a palace at his chosen spot in Baraz al-Rawz; the householders of Bab al-Shammasiyya were bought out to clear the site, the wall traced, and a river-dais begun for him to occupy until the palace finished — but his illness struck and he died before its completion.