Qusayr Amra

قصير عمرة

A desert palace that the book says Musil discovered in 1898, about fifty miles east of Amman; researchers favour attributing it to the caliph al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik. It has two parts: a reception hall covered by three half-cylindrical vaults with a throne niche, and a hot bath of three rooms. The book notes that images of six figures on its walls became famous as representing 'the enemies of Islam', while researchers consider them to depict the rulers of neighbouring powers: the Caesar of the Romans, Roderic king of the Visigoths, Khosrow, the Negus, the king of China and the king of the Turks 123.

Depth

At a glance

Era
The Umayyad Period
Region
Levant & Iraq
Review
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Overview

A desert palace about fifty miles east of Amman. The book says that Musil discovered it in 1898 CE, and researchers attribute it to the caliph al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik. 4

Its construction

It has two parts: a reception hall covered by three half-cylindrical vaults, containing the niche of the throne, and a hot bath of three rooms. 5

The six figures

The book says that the figures of six people on its walls were famous as representing the "enemies of Islam". Researchers, however, see them as representing the kings of the neighbouring powers: the Caesar of Rome, Roderic king of the Visigoths, Khosrow, the Negus, the king of China and the king of the Turks. 6

This identification is the view of the researchers, as the book presents it.

Sources

  1. Muhammad Qabbani, The Umayyad State from Birth to Fall (Damascus: Dar Wahy al-Qalam, 2006) , p. 157
  2. Muhammad Qabbani, The Umayyad State from Birth to Fall (Damascus: Dar Wahy al-Qalam, 2006) , p. 158
  3. Muhammad Qabbani, The Umayyad State from Birth to Fall (Damascus: Dar Wahy al-Qalam, 2006) , p. 159
  4. Muhammad Qabbani, The Umayyad State from Birth to Fall (Damascus: Dar Wahy al-Qalam, 2006) , p.157
  5. Muhammad Qabbani, The Umayyad State from Birth to Fall (Damascus: Dar Wahy al-Qalam, 2006) , p.158
  6. Muhammad Qabbani, The Umayyad State from Birth to Fall (Damascus: Dar Wahy al-Qalam, 2006) , p.159
Cite this page

islam.museum contributors. “Qusayr Amra”. islam.museum, https://islam.museum/en/building/qusayr-amra/. CC BY-SA 4.0. Last updated 2026-10-22.

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