Ma Hualong — Chinese Wikipedia

Chinese Wikipedia article on Ma Hualong; used for entity facts only. It records that in his early years he was an ahong, was known as the 'Thirteenth Master' (Shisan Taiye) in the Jahriyya transmission, was grand jiaozhu of the Jahriyya, and bore the Sufi path-name Tabirat Allah; it dates his execution by slow slicing, with his son Ma Yaobang, at Wuzhong in 1871 after his surrender in January of that year.